{"id":21948,"date":"2026-01-30T08:44:01","date_gmt":"2026-01-30T07:44:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/caloumeni-od-williama-morrise-pres-ubok-az-po-kralovehradecky-polstrin\/"},"modified":"2026-03-16T10:06:34","modified_gmt":"2026-03-16T09:06:34","slug":"caloumeni-od-williama-morrise-pres-ubok-az-po-kralovehradecky-polstrin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/en\/caloumeni-od-williama-morrise-pres-ubok-az-po-kralovehradecky-polstrin\/","title":{"rendered":"\u010caloum\u011bn\u00ed: Od Williama Morrise p\u0159es \u00daBOK a\u017e po kr\u00e1lov\u00e9hradeck\u00fd Polstrin"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Kdy\u017e v roce 1861 William Morris spole\u010dn\u011b s p\u0159\u00e1teli \u2013 mal\u00ed\u0159em Edwardem Burne-Jonesem, architektem Philipem Webbem a dal\u0161\u00edmi \u2013 zakl\u00e1dal v Lond\u00fdn\u011b firmu Morris, Marshall, Faulkner & Co., nemohl tu\u0161it, \u017ee pokl\u00e1d\u00e1 z\u00e1klady hnut\u00ed, jeho\u017e ozv\u011bny budou rezonovat je\u0161t\u011b o sto \u0161edes\u00e1t let pozd\u011bji v \u010dalounick\u00fdch d\u00edln\u00e1ch v\u00fdchodo\u010desk\u00e9ho Hradce Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9. A p\u0159ece mezi t\u011bmito dv\u011bma body existuje spojnice \u2013 ne p\u0159\u00edm\u00e1, ale o to zaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


Morris p\u0159ich\u00e1zel s programem, kter\u00fd byl ve sv\u00e9 dob\u011b radik\u00e1ln\u00ed. Pr\u016fmyslov\u00e1 revoluce sice p\u0159inesla Brit\u00e1nii neb\u00fdvalou prosperitu, ale tak\u00e9 zaplavila trh zbo\u017e\u00edm, kter\u00e9 Morris pova\u017eoval za esteticky i mor\u00e1ln\u011b z\u00e1vadn\u00e9: strojov\u011b vyr\u00e1b\u011bn\u00e9 imitace historick\u00fdch styl\u016f, lacin\u011b pozlacen\u00e9 a bezmy\u0161lenkovit\u011b ornament\u00e1ln\u00ed. Viktori\u00e1nsk\u00e1 dom\u00e1cnost st\u0159edn\u00ed t\u0159\u00eddy byla p\u0159epln\u011bn\u00e1 p\u0159edm\u011bty, kter\u00e9 nikoho nezaj\u00edmaly jako v\u011bci o sob\u011b \u2013 byly to pouh\u00e9 znaky spole\u010densk\u00e9ho statusu.
Morrisova odpov\u011b\u010f spo\u010d\u00edvala v n\u00e1vratu k p\u0159edindustri\u00e1ln\u00edm metod\u00e1m v\u00fdroby. Ne z pouh\u00e9 nostalgie, ale z p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed, \u017ee zp\u016fsob, jak\u00fdm v\u011bc vznik\u00e1, ur\u010duje jej\u00ed charakter. \u0158emesln\u00edk, kter\u00fd ovl\u00e1d\u00e1 cel\u00fd v\u00fdrobn\u00ed proces od n\u00e1vrhu po fin\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00fapravu, vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed n\u011bco kvalitativn\u011b odli\u0161n\u00e9ho od d\u011bln\u00edka obsluhuj\u00edc\u00edho stroj. Morris to formuloval s pro n\u011bj typickou razanc\u00ed: \u201eNem\u011bjte ve sv\u00fdch domovech nic, o \u010dem nev\u00edte, \u017ee je u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9, nebo o \u010dem si nemysl\u00edte, \u017ee je kr\u00e1sn\u00e9.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
William Morris<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n


Firma, pozd\u011bji p\u0159ejmenovan\u00e1 na Morris & Co., se v\u011bnovala \u0161irok\u00e9 \u0161k\u00e1le \u0159emesel: textiln\u00edmu tisku, tkan\u00ed koberc\u016f, v\u00fdrob\u011b tapetov\u00fdch vzor\u016f, vitr\u00e1\u017e\u00edm, n\u00e1bytku. Pr\u00e1v\u011b \u010dalounick\u00fd n\u00e1bytek pat\u0159il k jej\u00edm charakteristick\u00fdm produkt\u016fm \u2013 k\u0159esla a pohovky s v\u00fdrazn\u00fdm d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00fdm r\u00e1mem a \u010daloun\u011bn\u00edm pota\u017een\u00fdm morrisovsk\u00fdmi vzory, jejich\u017e rostlinn\u00e9 motivy vych\u00e1zely z pe\u010dliv\u00e9ho studia p\u0159\u00edrody i st\u0159edov\u011bk\u00fdch iluminac\u00ed.
Hnut\u00ed Arts & Crafts, kter\u00e9 z Morrisovy iniciativy vze\u0161lo, v\u0161ak obsahovalo vnit\u0159n\u00ed rozpor, jeho\u017e si byl Morris bolestn\u011b v\u011bdom. Ru\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fdroba byla drah\u00e1. P\u0159edm\u011bty, kter\u00e9 m\u011bly b\u00fdt dostupn\u00e9 v\u0161em, si mohla dovolit jen majetn\u00e1 elita. Morris, p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00fd socialista, tak paradoxn\u011b vyr\u00e1b\u011bl luxusn\u00ed zbo\u017e\u00ed pro bur\u017eoazii. Tento probl\u00e9m \u2013 jak demokratizovat kvalitu a kr\u00e1su \u2013 z\u016fstal nevy\u0159e\u0161en a v r\u016fzn\u00fdch podob\u00e1ch se vracel po cel\u00e9 dvac\u00e1t\u00e9 stolet\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


Bauhaus, zalo\u017een\u00fd Walterem Gropiem ve V\u00fdmaru roku 1919, p\u0159edstavoval jeden z pokus\u016f o \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed. Gropius ve sv\u00e9m manifestu sice volal po sjednocen\u00ed um\u011bn\u00ed a \u0159emesla \u2013 \u201earchitekti, socha\u0159i, mal\u00ed\u0159i, my v\u0161ichni se mus\u00edme vr\u00e1tit k \u0159emeslu\u201c \u2013, ale cesta, kterou Bauhaus nakonec zvolil, vedla k pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 v\u00fdrob\u011b. Kvalitn\u00ed design m\u011bl b\u00fdt reprodukovateln\u00fd strojov\u011b, a tedy cenov\u011b dostupn\u00fd. Morris\u016fv ide\u00e1l \u0159emesln\u00e9 jedine\u010dnosti ustoupil ide\u00e1lu pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 standardizace.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hled\u00e1n\u00ed rovnov\u00e1hy mezi \u0159emeslem a pr\u016fmyslem<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u010ceskoslovensko sledovalo tyto debaty pozorn\u011b. Ladislav Sutnar, kter\u00fd ve dvac\u00e1t\u00fdch a t\u0159ic\u00e1t\u00fdch letech spolupracoval s dru\u017estvem Kr\u00e1sn\u00e1 jizba, hledal synt\u00e9zu funkcionalistick\u00e9 estetiky s lidsk\u00fdm rozm\u011brem u\u017eit\u00e9ho um\u011bn\u00ed. Po v\u00e1lce a po Sutnarov\u011b emigraci se tato tradice \u2013 alespo\u0148 \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b \u2013 p\u0159enesla do \u00daBOK (\u00dastav bytov\u00e9 a od\u011bvn\u00ed kultury), instituce zalo\u017een\u00e9 v roce 1946. \u00daBOK vznikal v kr\u00e1tk\u00e9m obdob\u00ed pov\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9ho nad\u0161en\u00ed, kdy se zd\u00e1lo, \u017ee je mo\u017en\u00e9 spojit soci\u00e1ln\u00ed spravedlnost s kulturn\u00ed kultivac\u00ed. Jeho posl\u00e1n\u00edm bylo podporovat a koordinovat um\u011blecko\u0159emeslnou v\u00fdrobu, propojovat v\u00fdtvarn\u00edky s \u0159emesln\u00fdmi d\u00edlnami, pe\u010dovat o kvalitu i o vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. V oblasti n\u00e1bytku \u00daBOK spolupracoval s p\u0159edn\u00edmi \u010deskoslovensk\u00fdmi design\u00e9ry \u2013 mezi nimi s Jind\u0159ichem Halabalou, jeho\u017e k\u0159esla s prvky z oh\u00fdban\u00e9ho d\u0159eva pro firmu UP Z\u00e1vody se staly ikonami \u010desk\u00e9ho funkcionalismu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u010ceskoslovensk\u00e1 cesta: od funkcionalismu k \u00daBOK<\/h3>\n\n\n\n


N\u00e1stup tvrd\u00e9ho stalinismu na p\u0159elomu \u010dty\u0159ic\u00e1t\u00fdch a pades\u00e1t\u00fdch let postavil \u00daBOK do slo\u017eit\u00e9 pozice. Ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed doktrina socialistick\u00e9ho realismu preferovala monument\u00e1ln\u00ed, reprezentativn\u00ed formy a masovou pr\u016fmyslovou v\u00fdrobu. Individu\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159emesln\u00e1 pr\u00e1ce, zd\u016fraz\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed estetick\u00e9 kvality a n\u00e1vaznost na \u201ebur\u017eoazn\u00ed\u201c modernismus \u2013 to v\u0161e bylo ideologicky podez\u0159el\u00e9. \u00daBOK se stal jak\u00fdmsi \u00fato\u010di\u0161t\u011bm, m\u00edstem, kde bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 udr\u017eovat alespo\u0148 ur\u010ditou kontinuitu s p\u0159edv\u00e1le\u010dnou tradic\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9ho u\u017eit\u00e9ho um\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


Situace se \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b uvolnila po roce 1956. \u00daBOK v n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch letech koordinoval \u010deskoslovenskou \u00fa\u010dast na mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch v\u00fdstav\u00e1ch \u2013 v\u010detn\u011b proslul\u00e9 Expo 58 v Bruselu, kde \u010deskoslovensk\u00fd pavilon z\u00edskal hlavn\u00ed cenu. V oblasti n\u00e1bytku \u00daBOK podporoval experimentov\u00e1n\u00ed s nov\u00fdmi materi\u00e1ly a technologiemi, ani\u017e by opou\u0161t\u011bl d\u016fraz na \u0159emeslnou kvalitu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u010calounick\u00e9 \u0159emeslo jako \u017eiv\u00e1 kontinuita<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Vznikaly prototypy, kter\u00e9 m\u011bly slou\u017eit jako vzory pro pr\u016fmyslovou v\u00fdrobu, ale tak\u00e9 zak\u00e1zkov\u00e9 kusy pro reprezentativn\u00ed interi\u00e9ry.
\u010caloun\u011bn\u00fd n\u00e1bytek p\u0159edstavoval v tomto kontextu specifickou kategorii. Na rozd\u00edl od d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00e9ho n\u00e1bytku, kter\u00fd bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 relativn\u011b snadno standardizovat pro strojovou v\u00fdrobu, \u010daloun\u011bn\u00ed vy\u017eadovalo \u2013 a dodnes vy\u017eaduje \u2013 vysok\u00fd pod\u00edl ru\u010dn\u00ed pr\u00e1ce. Nap\u00edn\u00e1n\u00ed potah\u016f, tvarov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdpln\u00ed, \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed detail\u016f v roz\u00edch a \u0161vech: to v\u0161e se vzp\u00edr\u00e1 pln\u00e9 automatizaci. \u010caloun\u00edk z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 \u0159emesln\u00edkem i v \u00e9\u0159e robotizace.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


Tato zvl\u00e1\u0161tnost \u010dalounick\u00e9ho \u0159emesla rezonuje s p\u016fvodn\u00edmi ide\u00e1ly hnut\u00ed Arts & Crafts. William Morris by pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b ocenil, \u017ee existuje obor, kde ruka a oko \u0159emesln\u00edka hraj\u00ed nezastupitelnou roli, kde vztah mezi tv\u016frcem a materi\u00e1lem nen\u00ed zprost\u0159edkov\u00e1n strojem. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 by v\u0161ak Morris \u2013 v\u011b\u010dn\u00fd kritik \u2013 patrn\u011b nam\u00edtl, \u017ee samo \u0159emeslo nesta\u010d\u00ed. \u017de z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed i na tom, co se vyr\u00e1b\u00ed, pro koho a pro\u010d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


Pr\u00e1v\u011b tady vstupuje do p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhu sou\u010dasnost. Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9hradeck\u00fd Polstrin, rodinn\u00e1 firma s ko\u0159eny v \u010dalounick\u00e9 tradici regionu sahaj\u00edc\u00ed do pades\u00e1t\u00fdch let dvac\u00e1t\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed, reprezentuje jeden z mo\u017en\u00fdch zp\u016fsob\u016f, jak na morrisovskou ot\u00e1zku odpov\u011bd\u011bt v podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch jednadvac\u00e1t\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed.
Polstrin nevyr\u00e1b\u00ed repliky historick\u00e9ho n\u00e1bytku ani se nepokou\u0161\u00ed o nostalgickou rekonstrukci \u0159emesln\u00e9 minulosti. Spolupracuje se sou\u010dasn\u00fdmi design\u00e9ry \u2013 profesorem Ji\u0159\u00edm Pelclem, studiem Lexov\u00e1 & Smetana, Helenou Da\u0159buj\u00e1novou a dal\u0161\u00edmi \u2013, jejich\u017e n\u00e1vrhy reaguj\u00ed na sou\u010dasn\u00e9 zp\u016fsoby bydlen\u00ed a u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed prostoru. Nap\u0159\u00edklad kolekce Hide and Seek, ocen\u011bn\u00e1 cenou Red Dot i Czech Grand Design, spojuje organick\u00e9 tvary inspirovan\u00e9 d\u011btsk\u00fdm sv\u011btem skr\u00fd\u0161\u00ed a \u00fakryt\u016f s technickou n\u00e1ro\u010dnost\u00ed, kter\u00e1 vy\u017eaduje \u010dalounick\u00e9 mistrovstv\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sou\u010dasnost: Polstrin a idea Handmade Home<\/h3>\n\n\n\n


Sou\u010dasn\u011b si firma zachov\u00e1v\u00e1 kapacitu pro zak\u00e1zkovou v\u00fdrobu \u2013 pro architekty \u0159e\u0161\u00edc\u00ed interi\u00e9ry hotel\u016f, kancel\u00e1\u0159\u00ed \u010di restaurac\u00ed, pro soukrom\u00e9 klienty s konkr\u00e9tn\u00edmi p\u0159edstavami. Tento model kombinuje opakovatelnou kolek\u010dn\u00ed produkci s individu\u00e1ln\u00ed zak\u00e1zkou, standardizaci s customizac\u00ed. Je to pragmatick\u00e1 odpov\u011b\u010f na Morris\u016fv paradox: zak\u00e1zkov\u00e1 v\u00fdroba umo\u017e\u0148uje realizovat n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed pro klienty, kte\u0159\u00ed jsou ochotni za kvalitu zaplatit, zat\u00edmco kolek\u010dn\u00ed produkce zp\u0159\u00edstup\u0148uje design\u00e9rskou a \u0159emeslnou kvalitu \u0161ir\u0161\u00edmu okruhu z\u00e1kazn\u00edk\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


Filosofie, kterou Polstrin ozna\u010duje jako \u201eHandmade Home\u201c, nen\u00ed pouhou marketingovou formul\u00ed. Odkazuje k p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed, \u017ee domov nen\u00ed jen funk\u010dn\u00ed prostor k ob\u00fdv\u00e1n\u00ed, ale m\u00edsto, jeho\u017e charakter spoluvytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed v\u011bci, kter\u00e9 v n\u011bm jsou. A \u017ee tyto v\u011bci maj\u00ed sv\u016fj p\u016fvod, sv\u016fj p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh, svou materialitu \u2013 \u017ee nejsou zam\u011bniteln\u00e9 a anonymn\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


Je to postoj, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 sv\u00e9 p\u0159edch\u016fdce: v Morrisov\u011b kritice viktori\u00e1nsk\u00e9 konzumn\u00ed kultury, v meziv\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9m funkcionalismu s jeho d\u016frazem na pravdivost materi\u00e1lu, v \u00fasil\u00ed \u00daBOK udr\u017eet \u0159emesln\u00e9 standardy v nehostinn\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed socialistick\u00e9ho pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed. A m\u00e1 i sv\u00e9 paralely jinde ve sv\u011bt\u011b \u2013 ve skandin\u00e1vsk\u00e9 tradici, kde firmy jako Carl Hansen & S\u00f8n \u010di Artek udr\u017euj\u00ed kontinuitu mezi \u0159emeslnou v\u00fdrobou a modern\u00edm designem, nebo v japonsk\u00e9m konceptu shokunin, kter\u00fd ch\u00e1pe \u0159emeslnou dovednost jako celo\u017eivotn\u00ed cestu k dokonalosti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


Co z toho vypl\u00fdv\u00e1 pro sou\u010dasnost? Snad p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm to, \u017ee debata, kterou Morris rozpoutal p\u0159ed sto \u0161edes\u00e1ti lety, nen\u00ed uzav\u0159ena. Ot\u00e1zky, kter\u00e9 kladl \u2013 o vztahu mezi zp\u016fsobem v\u00fdroby a kvalitou v\u00fdrobku, mezi prac\u00ed a d\u016fstojnost\u00ed, mezi kr\u00e1sou a ka\u017edodennost\u00ed \u2013 z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed. Odpov\u011bdi se m\u011bn\u00ed podle okolnost\u00ed: jinak reagoval Bauhaus, jinak \u00daBOK, jinak sou\u010dasn\u00e9 \u010desk\u00e9 firmy navazuj\u00edc\u00ed na \u0159emeslnou tradici.<\/p>\n\n\n\n


Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9hradeck\u00fd Polstrin samoz\u0159ejm\u011b nep\u0159edstavuje definitivn\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed, ale jednu z mo\u017en\u00fdch cest. Cestu, kter\u00e1 bere v\u00e1\u017en\u011b jak historick\u00e9 d\u011bdictv\u00ed, tak sou\u010dasn\u00e9 podm\u00ednky a nesklouz\u00e1v\u00e1 ani k nostalgick\u00e9mu tradicionalismu, ani k bezobsa\u017en\u00e9mu veleben\u00ed \u201eautenticity\u201c jako marketingov\u00e9ho argumentu. Cestu, na kter\u00e9 ruce \u010daloun\u00edk\u016f pokra\u010duj\u00ed v pr\u00e1ci, jej\u00ed\u017e smysl p\u0159esahuje pouhou v\u00fdrobu v\u011bc\u00ed k sezen\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kdy\u017e v roce 1861 William Morris spole\u010dn\u011b s p\u0159\u00e1teli \u2013 mal\u00ed\u0159em Edwardem Burne-Jonesem, architektem Philipem Webbem a dal\u0161\u00edmi \u2013 zakl\u00e1dal v Lond\u00fdn\u011b firmu Morris, Marshall, Faulkner & Co., nemohl tu\u0161it, \u017ee pokl\u00e1d\u00e1 z\u00e1klady hnut\u00ed, jeho\u017e ozv\u011bny budou rezonovat je\u0161t\u011b o sto \u0161edes\u00e1t let pozd\u011bji v \u010dalounick\u00fdch d\u00edln\u00e1ch v\u00fdchodo\u010desk\u00e9ho Hradce Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9. A p\u0159ece mezi t\u011bmito dv\u011bma body existuje spojnice \u2013 ne p\u0159\u00edm\u00e1, ale […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":21030,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[252],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21948","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-clanky"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u010caloum\u011bn\u00ed: Od Williama Morrise p\u0159es \u00daBOK a\u017e po kr\u00e1lov\u00e9hradeck\u00fd Polstrin - POLSTRIN - \u010cesk\u00fd v\u00fdrobce \u010daloun\u011bn\u00e9ho n\u00e1bytku<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/en\/caloumeni-od-williama-morrise-pres-ubok-az-po-kralovehradecky-polstrin\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u010caloum\u011bn\u00ed: Od Williama Morrise p\u0159es \u00daBOK a\u017e po kr\u00e1lov\u00e9hradeck\u00fd Polstrin - POLSTRIN - \u010cesk\u00fd v\u00fdrobce \u010daloun\u011bn\u00e9ho n\u00e1bytku\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Kdy\u017e v roce 1861 William Morris spole\u010dn\u011b s p\u0159\u00e1teli \u2013 mal\u00ed\u0159em Edwardem Burne-Jonesem, architektem Philipem Webbem a dal\u0161\u00edmi \u2013 zakl\u00e1dal v Lond\u00fdn\u011b firmu Morris, Marshall, Faulkner & Co., nemohl tu\u0161it, \u017ee pokl\u00e1d\u00e1 z\u00e1klady hnut\u00ed, jeho\u017e ozv\u011bny budou rezonovat je\u0161t\u011b o sto \u0161edes\u00e1t let pozd\u011bji v \u010dalounick\u00fdch d\u00edln\u00e1ch v\u00fdchodo\u010desk\u00e9ho Hradce Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9. A p\u0159ece mezi t\u011bmito dv\u011bma body existuje spojnice \u2013 ne p\u0159\u00edm\u00e1, ale […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/en\/caloumeni-od-williama-morrise-pres-ubok-az-po-kralovehradecky-polstrin\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"POLSTRIN - \u010cesk\u00fd v\u00fdrobce \u010daloun\u011bn\u00e9ho n\u00e1bytku\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-01-30T07:44:01+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-03-16T09:06:34+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/polstrin.leoslang.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/2006AE5757_hero.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"320\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"452\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"jan\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"jan\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"7 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.polstrin.cz\\\/en\\\/caloumeni-od-williama-morrise-pres-ubok-az-po-kralovehradecky-polstrin\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.polstrin.cz\\\/en\\\/caloumeni-od-williama-morrise-pres-ubok-az-po-kralovehradecky-polstrin\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"jan\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.polstrin.cz\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/6cdeebd5b96b4d8c33529521dbbb7fb0\"},\"headline\":\"\u010caloum\u011bn\u00ed: Od Williama Morrise p\u0159es \u00daBOK a\u017e po kr\u00e1lov\u00e9hradeck\u00fd Polstrin\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-01-30T07:44:01+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-03-16T09:06:34+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.polstrin.cz\\\/en\\\/caloumeni-od-williama-morrise-pres-ubok-az-po-kralovehradecky-polstrin\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":1656,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.polstrin.cz\\\/en\\\/caloumeni-od-williama-morrise-pres-ubok-az-po-kralovehradecky-polstrin\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.polstrin.cz\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/01\\\/2006AE5757_hero.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"\u010cl\u00e1nky\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.polstrin.cz\\\/en\\\/caloumeni-od-williama-morrise-pres-ubok-az-po-kralovehradecky-polstrin\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.polstrin.cz\\\/en\\\/caloumeni-od-williama-morrise-pres-ubok-az-po-kralovehradecky-polstrin\\\/\",\"name\":\"\u010caloum\u011bn\u00ed: Od Williama Morrise p\u0159es \u00daBOK a\u017e po kr\u00e1lov\u00e9hradeck\u00fd Polstrin - POLSTRIN - \u010cesk\u00fd v\u00fdrobce \u010daloun\u011bn\u00e9ho n\u00e1bytku\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.polstrin.cz\\\/en\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.polstrin.cz\\\/en\\\/caloumeni-od-williama-morrise-pres-ubok-az-po-kralovehradecky-polstrin\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.polstrin.cz\\\/en\\\/caloumeni-od-williama-morrise-pres-ubok-az-po-kralovehradecky-polstrin\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.polstrin.cz\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/01\\\/2006AE5757_hero.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-01-30T07:44:01+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-03-16T09:06:34+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.polstrin.cz\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/6cdeebd5b96b4d8c33529521dbbb7fb0\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.polstrin.cz\\\/en\\\/caloumeni-od-williama-morrise-pres-ubok-az-po-kralovehradecky-polstrin\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.polstrin.cz\\\/en\\\/caloumeni-od-williama-morrise-pres-ubok-az-po-kralovehradecky-polstrin\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.polstrin.cz\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/01\\\/2006AE5757_hero.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.polstrin.cz\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/01\\\/2006AE5757_hero.jpg\",\"width\":320,\"height\":452,\"caption\":\"William Morris\"},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.polstrin.cz\\\/en\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.polstrin.cz\\\/en\\\/\",\"name\":\"POLSTRIN - \u010cesk\u00fd v\u00fdrobce \u010daloun\u011bn\u00e9ho n\u00e1bytku\",\"description\":\"Jsme \u010desk\u00e1 rodinn\u00e1 firma s dlouholetou tradic\u00ed v oblasti v\u00fdroby \u010daloun\u011bn\u00e9ho n\u00e1bytku. V na\u0161em portfoliu naleznete sedac\u00ed soupravy, k\u0159esla, postele, dopl\u0148ky.\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.polstrin.cz\\\/en\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.polstrin.cz\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/6cdeebd5b96b4d8c33529521dbbb7fb0\",\"name\":\"jan\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/cabe5cca6310b324fb52ac0d7974e0cc151760f5f22fc407333aff870cf44b1b?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/cabe5cca6310b324fb52ac0d7974e0cc151760f5f22fc407333aff870cf44b1b?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/cabe5cca6310b324fb52ac0d7974e0cc151760f5f22fc407333aff870cf44b1b?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"jan\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u010caloum\u011bn\u00ed: Od Williama Morrise p\u0159es \u00daBOK a\u017e po kr\u00e1lov\u00e9hradeck\u00fd Polstrin - POLSTRIN - \u010cesk\u00fd v\u00fdrobce \u010daloun\u011bn\u00e9ho n\u00e1bytku","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/en\/caloumeni-od-williama-morrise-pres-ubok-az-po-kralovehradecky-polstrin\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u010caloum\u011bn\u00ed: Od Williama Morrise p\u0159es \u00daBOK a\u017e po kr\u00e1lov\u00e9hradeck\u00fd Polstrin - POLSTRIN - \u010cesk\u00fd v\u00fdrobce \u010daloun\u011bn\u00e9ho n\u00e1bytku","og_description":"Kdy\u017e v roce 1861 William Morris spole\u010dn\u011b s p\u0159\u00e1teli \u2013 mal\u00ed\u0159em Edwardem Burne-Jonesem, architektem Philipem Webbem a dal\u0161\u00edmi \u2013 zakl\u00e1dal v Lond\u00fdn\u011b firmu Morris, Marshall, Faulkner & Co., nemohl tu\u0161it, \u017ee pokl\u00e1d\u00e1 z\u00e1klady hnut\u00ed, jeho\u017e ozv\u011bny budou rezonovat je\u0161t\u011b o sto \u0161edes\u00e1t let pozd\u011bji v \u010dalounick\u00fdch d\u00edln\u00e1ch v\u00fdchodo\u010desk\u00e9ho Hradce Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9. A p\u0159ece mezi t\u011bmito dv\u011bma body existuje spojnice \u2013 ne p\u0159\u00edm\u00e1, ale […]","og_url":"https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/en\/caloumeni-od-williama-morrise-pres-ubok-az-po-kralovehradecky-polstrin\/","og_site_name":"POLSTRIN - \u010cesk\u00fd v\u00fdrobce \u010daloun\u011bn\u00e9ho n\u00e1bytku","article_published_time":"2026-01-30T07:44:01+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-03-16T09:06:34+00:00","og_image":[{"width":320,"height":452,"url":"https:\/\/polstrin.leoslang.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/2006AE5757_hero.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"jan","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"jan","Est. reading time":"7 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/en\/caloumeni-od-williama-morrise-pres-ubok-az-po-kralovehradecky-polstrin\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/en\/caloumeni-od-williama-morrise-pres-ubok-az-po-kralovehradecky-polstrin\/"},"author":{"name":"jan","@id":"https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/6cdeebd5b96b4d8c33529521dbbb7fb0"},"headline":"\u010caloum\u011bn\u00ed: Od Williama Morrise p\u0159es \u00daBOK a\u017e po kr\u00e1lov\u00e9hradeck\u00fd Polstrin","datePublished":"2026-01-30T07:44:01+00:00","dateModified":"2026-03-16T09:06:34+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/en\/caloumeni-od-williama-morrise-pres-ubok-az-po-kralovehradecky-polstrin\/"},"wordCount":1656,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/en\/caloumeni-od-williama-morrise-pres-ubok-az-po-kralovehradecky-polstrin\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/2006AE5757_hero.jpg","articleSection":["\u010cl\u00e1nky"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/en\/caloumeni-od-williama-morrise-pres-ubok-az-po-kralovehradecky-polstrin\/","url":"https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/en\/caloumeni-od-williama-morrise-pres-ubok-az-po-kralovehradecky-polstrin\/","name":"\u010caloum\u011bn\u00ed: Od Williama Morrise p\u0159es \u00daBOK a\u017e po kr\u00e1lov\u00e9hradeck\u00fd Polstrin - POLSTRIN - \u010cesk\u00fd v\u00fdrobce \u010daloun\u011bn\u00e9ho n\u00e1bytku","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/en\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/en\/caloumeni-od-williama-morrise-pres-ubok-az-po-kralovehradecky-polstrin\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/en\/caloumeni-od-williama-morrise-pres-ubok-az-po-kralovehradecky-polstrin\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/2006AE5757_hero.jpg","datePublished":"2026-01-30T07:44:01+00:00","dateModified":"2026-03-16T09:06:34+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/6cdeebd5b96b4d8c33529521dbbb7fb0"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/en\/caloumeni-od-williama-morrise-pres-ubok-az-po-kralovehradecky-polstrin\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/en\/caloumeni-od-williama-morrise-pres-ubok-az-po-kralovehradecky-polstrin\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/2006AE5757_hero.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/2006AE5757_hero.jpg","width":320,"height":452,"caption":"William Morris"},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/en\/","name":"POLSTRIN - \u010cesk\u00fd v\u00fdrobce \u010daloun\u011bn\u00e9ho n\u00e1bytku","description":"Jsme \u010desk\u00e1 rodinn\u00e1 firma s dlouholetou tradic\u00ed v oblasti v\u00fdroby \u010daloun\u011bn\u00e9ho n\u00e1bytku. V na\u0161em portfoliu naleznete sedac\u00ed soupravy, k\u0159esla, postele, dopl\u0148ky.","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/6cdeebd5b96b4d8c33529521dbbb7fb0","name":"jan","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cabe5cca6310b324fb52ac0d7974e0cc151760f5f22fc407333aff870cf44b1b?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cabe5cca6310b324fb52ac0d7974e0cc151760f5f22fc407333aff870cf44b1b?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cabe5cca6310b324fb52ac0d7974e0cc151760f5f22fc407333aff870cf44b1b?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"jan"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21948","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21948"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21948\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25271,"href":"https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21948\/revisions\/25271"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21030"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21948"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21948"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.polstrin.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21948"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}